AIRNEST TOOL

VAT (IVA) calculator

Data for Simulation

VAT rate

0%
(Isenções)
6%
(Reduzida)
13%
(Intermédia)
23%
(Normal)

Net amount (excl. VAT)

VAT amount

Total amount (incl. VAT)

VAT Calculator

Not sure which VAT rate to apply on your invoices? Use our calculator to check the correct percentage. Simply enter the net or gross amount, select the applicable VAT rate, and the tool will calculate the rest automatically.

Accounting & Tax Support with Airnest REIM

Airnest REIM and CisterData provide a complete ecosystem for property investors in Portugal. From tax compliance to legal structuring and accounting, we ensure your rental activity is managed with precision, transparency, and full peace of mind.

Still have questions ? Visit our Resources or contact us.

Still have questions ? Visit our Resources or contact us.

Still have questions ? Visit our Resources or contact us.

Summary

Update date : 22/09/2025

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What is VAT (IVA) in Portugal ?

Value Added Tax (VAT), known in Portugal as IVA – Imposto sobre o Valor Acrescentado, is an indirect tax borne by the end consumer. Unlike other taxes, it is collected by businesses and then remitted to the Portuguese State.

The VAT amount is calculated from the net price (excluding VAT) of a good or service, to which the applicable rate is added.

VAT rates in mainland Portugal

Rate

Percentage

Examples


Standard rate

23%

Electronics, furniture, consultancy services, property management fees, most general services

Intermediate rate

13%

Restaurants, catering, some cultural activities, certain processed foods

Reduced rate

6%

Basic food products, books, public transport, residential renovation works (under certain conditions)

Zero rate

0%

Exports, certain medical or educational services, exempt activities under the Portuguese VAT Code

VAT rates are lower in the Azores (16% / 9% / 4%) and Madeira (22% / 12% / 5%).

Standard rate – 23%

The standard VAT rate applies to most goods and services that do not qualify for a reduced or intermediate rate.

Examples :

  • Electronics and home appliances

  • Furniture

  • Professional services (including property management and concierge fees)

Intermediate rate – 13%

Applies to specific goods and services such as :

  • Restaurant and catering services

  • Some processed food products

  • Certain cultural and entertainment activities

Reduced rate – 6%

Mainly applies to essential goods and services :

  • Alojamento Local activity (AL)

  • Basic food items (bread, milk, fresh vegetables, bottled water)

  • Prescription medicines

  • Books, newspapers, printed magazines

  • Public passenger transport

  • Renovation or maintenance works for residential properties (if conditions are met: property completed more than 2 years ago, labour included)

Zero rate – 0%

Some transactions are exempt from VAT entirely:

  • Rental Contract

  • Export of goods outside the EU

  • Services linked to exports

  • Certain medical, educational, or non-profit activities

  • Long-term residential leases (unless the owner opts to apply VAT)

VAT in Real Estate and Property Management

For a property management company in Portugal, VAT may apply in different ways:

  • Property management fees, admin fees, concierge services → generally at 23%

  • Short-term rental (Alojamento Local) → accommodation at 6%, additional services (e.g. breakfast, excursions) may be 13% or 23%

  • Mid & Long-term residential leases → usually exempt (0%), unless VAT is voluntarily applied

  • Maintenance and renovation works → may be eligible for 6% if residential and conditions are met

How to calculate VAT

From gross price (TTC) to net price (HT):

Divide TTC by 1 + VAT rate:

÷ 1.23 for 23%

÷ 1.13 for 13%

÷ 1.06 for 6%

÷ 1 for 0%

From net price (HT) to gross price (TTC):

Multiply HT by 1 + VAT rate :

× 1.23 for 23%

× 1.13 for 13%

× 1.06 for 6%

× 1 for 0%

Example:

  • Property management fee: €100 HT at 23% → €123 TTC (VAT = €23)

  • Short-term rental night: €53 TTC at 6% → €50 HT (VAT = €3)

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